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JavaTM 2 Platform Std. Ed. v1.3.1 |
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SUMMARY: INNER | FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD | DETAIL: FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD |
java.lang.Object | +--java.awt.Component | +--java.awt.Container | +--javax.swing.JComponent | +--javax.swing.JOptionPane
JOptionPane
makes it easy to pop up a standard dialog box that
prompts users for a value or informs them of something.
For information about using JOptionPane
, see
How to Make Dialogs,
a section in The Java Tutorial.
While the JOptionPane
class may appear complex because of the large number of methods, almost
all uses of this class are one-line calls to one of the static
showXxxDialog
methods shown below:
Each of these methods also comes in a
showConfirmDialog Asks a confirming question, like yes/no/cancel. showInputDialog Prompt for some input. showMessageDialog Tell the user about something that has happened. showOptionDialog The Grand Unification of the above three.
showInternalXXX
flavor, which uses an internal frame to hold the dialog box (see
JInternalFrame
).
Multiple convenience methods have also been defined -- overloaded
versions of the basic methods that use different parameter lists.
All dialogs are modal. Each showXxxDialog
method blocks
the current thread until the user's interaction is complete.
icon | message |
input value | |
option buttons |
Parameters:
The parameters to these methods follow consistent patterns:
- parentComponent
- Defines the
Component
that is to be the parent of this dialog box. It is used in two ways: theFrame
that contains it is used as theFrame
parent for the dialog box, and its screen coordinates are used in the placement of the dialog box. In general, the dialog box is placed just below the component. This parameter may benull
, in which case a defaultFrame
is used as the parent, and the dialog will be centered on the screen (depending on the L&F).- message
- A descriptive message to be placed in the dialog box. In the most common usage, message is just a
String
orString
constant. However, the type of this parameter is actuallyObject
. Its interpretation depends on its type:
- Object[]
- An array of objects is interpreted as a series of messages (one per object) arranged in a vertical stack. The interpretation is recursive -- each object in the array is interpreted according to its type.
- Component
- The
Component
is displayed in the dialog.- Icon
- The
Icon
is wrapped in aJLabel
and displayed in the dialog.- others
- The object is converted to a
String
by calling itstoString
method. The result is wrapped in aJLabel
and displayed.- messageType
- Defines the style of the message. The Look and Feel manager may lay out the dialog differently depending on this value, and will often provide a default icon. The possible values are:
- ERROR_MESSAGE
- INFORMATION_MESSAGE
- WARNING_MESSAGE
- QUESTION_MESSAGE
- PLAIN_MESSAGE
- optionType
- Defines the set of option buttons that appear at the bottom of the dialog box:
You aren't limited to this set of option buttons. You can provide any buttons you want using the options parameter.
- DEFAULT_OPTION
- YES_NO_OPTION
- YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION
- OK_CANCEL_OPTION
- options
- A more detailed description of the set of option buttons that will appear at the bottom of the dialog box. The usual value for the options parameter is an array of
String
s. But the parameter type is an array ofObjects
. A button is created for each object depending on its type:
- Component
- The component is added to the button row directly.
- Icon
- A
JButton
is created with this as its label.- other
- The
Object
is converted to a string using itstoString
method and the result is used to label aJButton
.- icon
- A decorative icon to be placed in the dialog box. A default value for this is determined by the
messageType
parameter.- title
- The title for the dialog box.
- initialValue
- The default selection (input value).
When the selection is changed, setValue
is invoked,
which generates a PropertyChangeEvent
.
If a JOptionPane
has configured to all input
setWantsInput
the bound property JOptionPane.INPUT_VALUE_PROPERTY
can also be listened
to, to determine when the user has input or selected a value.
When one of the showXxxDialog
methods returns an integer,
the possible values are:
YES_OPTION, NO_OPTION, CANCEL_OPTION, OK_OPTION, or CLOSED_OPTION.Examples:
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "alert", "alert", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
JOptionPane.showInternalMessageDialog(frame, "information",
"information", JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null,
"choose one", "choose one", JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION);
JOptionPane.showInternalConfirmDialog(frame,
"please choose one", "information",
JOptionPane.YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION, JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
Object[] options = { "OK", "CANCEL" };
JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(null, "Click OK to continue", "Warning",
JOptionPane.DEFAULT_OPTION, JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE,
null, options, options[0]);
String inputValue = JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Please input a value");
Object[] possibleValues = { "First", "Second", "Third" };
Object selectedValue = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null,
"Choose one", "Input",
JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE, null,
possibleValues, possibleValues[0]);
JOptionPane
directly, the
standard pattern is roughly as follows:
JOptionPane pane = new JOptionPane(arguments); pane.set.Xxxx(...); // Configure JDialog dialog = pane.createDialog(parentComponent, title); dialog.show(); Object selectedValue = pane.getValue(); if(selectedValue == null) return CLOSED_OPTION; //If there is not an array of option buttons: if(options == null) { if(selectedValue instanceof Integer) return ((Integer)selectedValue).intValue(); return CLOSED_OPTION; } //If there is an array of option buttons: for(int counter = 0, maxCounter = options.length; counter < maxCounter; counter++) { if(options[counter].equals(selectedValue)) return counter; } return CLOSED_OPTION;
For the keyboard keys used by this component in the standard Look and Feel (L&F) renditions, see the JOptionPane key assignments.
Warning: Serialized objects of this class will not be compatible with future Swing releases. The current serialization support is appropriate for short term storage or RMI between applications running the same version of Swing. A future release of Swing will provide support for long term persistence.
JInternalFrame
, Serialized FormInner Class Summary | |
protected class |
JOptionPane.AccessibleJOptionPane
This class implements accessibility support for the JOptionPane class. |
Inner classes inherited from class javax.swing.JComponent |
JComponent.AccessibleJComponent |
Inner classes inherited from class java.awt.Container |
Container.AccessibleAWTContainer |
Inner classes inherited from class java.awt.Component |
Component.AccessibleAWTComponent |
Field Summary | |
static int |
CANCEL_OPTION
Return value from class method if CANCEL is chosen. |
static int |
CLOSED_OPTION
Return value from class method if user closes window without selecting anything, more than likely this should be treated as either a CANCEL_OPTION or NO_OPTION. |
static int |
DEFAULT_OPTION
Type meaning Look and Feel should not supply any options -- only use the options from the JOptionPane. |
static int |
ERROR_MESSAGE
Used for error messages. |
protected Icon |
icon
Icon used in pane. |
static String |
ICON_PROPERTY
Bound property name for icon. |
static int |
INFORMATION_MESSAGE
Used for information messages. |
static String |
INITIAL_SELECTION_VALUE_PROPERTY
Bound property name for initialSelectionValue. |
static String |
INITIAL_VALUE_PROPERTY
Bounds property name for initialValue. |
protected Object |
initialSelectionValue
Initial value to select in selectionValues. |
protected Object |
initialValue
Value that should be initialy selected in options. |
static String |
INPUT_VALUE_PROPERTY
Bound property name for inputValue. |
protected Object |
inputValue
Value the user has input. |
protected Object |
message
Message to display. |
static String |
MESSAGE_PROPERTY
Bound property name for message. |
static String |
MESSAGE_TYPE_PROPERTY
Bounds property name for type. |
protected int |
messageType
Message type. |
static int |
NO_OPTION
Return value from class method if NO is chosen. |
static int |
OK_CANCEL_OPTION
Type used for showConfirmDialog. |
static int |
OK_OPTION
Return value form class method if OK is chosen. |
static String |
OPTION_TYPE_PROPERTY
Bound property name for optionType. |
protected Object[] |
options
Options to display to the user. |
static String |
OPTIONS_PROPERTY
Bounds property namer for option. |
protected int |
optionType
Option type, one of DEFAULT_OPTION, YES_NO_OPTION, YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION or OK_CANCEL_OPTION. |
static int |
PLAIN_MESSAGE
No icon is used. |
static int |
QUESTION_MESSAGE
Used for questions. |
static String |
SELECTION_VALUES_PROPERTY
Bound property name for selectionValues. |
protected Object[] |
selectionValues
Array of values the user can choose from. |
static Object |
UNINITIALIZED_VALUE
Indicates that the user has not yet selected a value. |
protected Object |
value
Currently selected value, will be a valid option, or UNINITIALIZED_VALUE or null . |
static String |
VALUE_PROPERTY
Bounds property name for value. |
static String |
WANTS_INPUT_PROPERTY
Bound property name for wantsInput. |
protected boolean |
wantsInput
If true, a UI widget will be provided to the user to get input. |
static int |
WARNING_MESSAGE
Used for warning messages. |
static int |
YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION
Type used for showConfirmDialog. |
static int |
YES_NO_OPTION
Type used for showConfirmDialog. |
static int |
YES_OPTION
Return value from class method if YES is chosen. |
Fields inherited from class javax.swing.JComponent |
accessibleContext, listenerList, TOOL_TIP_TEXT_KEY, ui, UNDEFINED_CONDITION, WHEN_ANCESTOR_OF_FOCUSED_COMPONENT, WHEN_FOCUSED, WHEN_IN_FOCUSED_WINDOW |
Fields inherited from class java.awt.Component |
BOTTOM_ALIGNMENT, CENTER_ALIGNMENT, LEFT_ALIGNMENT, RIGHT_ALIGNMENT, TOP_ALIGNMENT |
Fields inherited from interface java.awt.image.ImageObserver |
ABORT, ALLBITS, ERROR, FRAMEBITS, HEIGHT, PROPERTIES, SOMEBITS, WIDTH |
Constructor Summary | |
JOptionPane()
Creates a JOptionPane with a test message. |
|
JOptionPane(Object message)
Creates a instance of JOptionPane to display a
message using the
plain-message message type and the default options delivered by
the UI. |
|
JOptionPane(Object message,
int messageType)
Creates an instance of JOptionPane to display a message
with the specified message type and the default options, |
|
JOptionPane(Object message,
int messageType,
int optionType)
Creates an instance of JOptionPane to display a message
with the specified message type and options. |
|
JOptionPane(Object message,
int messageType,
int optionType,
Icon icon)
Creates an instance of JOptionPane to display a message
with the specified message type, options, and icon. |
|
JOptionPane(Object message,
int messageType,
int optionType,
Icon icon,
Object[] options)
Creates an instance of JOptionPane to display a message with the specified message type, icon, and options. |
|
JOptionPane(Object message,
int messageType,
int optionType,
Icon icon,
Object[] options,
Object initialValue)
Creates an instance of JOptionPane to display a message
with the specified message type, icon, and options, with the
initially-selected option specified. |
Method Summary | |
JDialog |
createDialog(Component parentComponent,
String title)
Creates and returns a new JDialog wrapping
this centered on the parentComponent
in the parentComponent 's frame. |
JInternalFrame |
createInternalFrame(Component parentComponent,
String title)
Creates and returns an instance of JInternalFrame . |
AccessibleContext |
getAccessibleContext()
Gets the AccessibleContext associated with this JOptionPane. |
static JDesktopPane |
getDesktopPaneForComponent(Component parentComponent)
Returns the specified component's desktop pane. |
static Frame |
getFrameForComponent(Component parentComponent)
Returns the specified component's Frame . |
Icon |
getIcon()
Returns the icon this pane displays. |
Object |
getInitialSelectionValue()
Returns the initial-selection value. |
Object |
getInitialValue()
Returns the initial value. |
Object |
getInputValue()
Returns the value the user has input, if wantsInput
is true. |
int |
getMaxCharactersPerLineCount()
Returns the maximum number of characters to place on a line in a message. |
Object |
getMessage()
Returns the message-object this pane displays. |
int |
getMessageType()
Returns the message type. |
Object[] |
getOptions()
Returns the choices the user can make. |
int |
getOptionType()
Returns the type of options that are displayed. |
static Frame |
getRootFrame()
Returns the Frame to use for the class methods in
which a frame is not provided. |
Object[] |
getSelectionValues()
Returns the selection values. |
OptionPaneUI |
getUI()
Returns the UI object which implements the L&F for this component. |
String |
getUIClassID()
Returns the name of the UI class that implements the L&F for this component. |
Object |
getValue()
Returns the value the user has selected. |
boolean |
getWantsInput()
Returns true if a parentComponent will be provided
for the user to input. |
protected String |
paramString()
Returns a string representation of this JOptionPane . |
void |
selectInitialValue()
Requests that the initial value be selected, which will set focus to the initial value. |
void |
setIcon(Icon newIcon)
Sets the icon to display. |
void |
setInitialSelectionValue(Object newValue)
Sets the initial selection value. |
void |
setInitialValue(Object newInitialValue)
Sets the initial value that is to be enabled -- the Component
that has the focus when the pane is initially displayed. |
void |
setInputValue(Object newValue)
Sets the user's input-value. |
void |
setMessage(Object newMessage)
Sets the option pane's message-object. |
void |
setMessageType(int newType)
Sets the option pane's message type. |
void |
setOptions(Object[] newOptions)
Sets the options this pane displays. |
void |
setOptionType(int newType)
Sets the options to display. |
static void |
setRootFrame(Frame newRootFrame)
Sets the frame to use for class methods in which a frame is not provided. |
void |
setSelectionValues(Object[] newValues)
Sets the selection values for a pane that provides the user with a list of items to choose from. |
void |
setUI(OptionPaneUI ui)
Sets the UI object which implements the L&F for this component. |
void |
setValue(Object newValue)
Sets the value the user has chosen. |
void |
setWantsInput(boolean newValue)
If newValue is true, a parentComponent
is provided to
allow the user to input a value. |
static int |
showConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent,
Object message)
Brings up a modal dialog with the options Yes, No and Cancel; with the title, "Select an Option". |
static int |
showConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent,
Object message,
String title,
int optionType)
Brings up a modal dialog where the number of choices is determined by the optionType parameter. |
static int |
showConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent,
Object message,
String title,
int optionType,
int messageType)
Brings up a modal dialog where the number of choices is determined by the optionType parameter, where the
messageType
parameter determines the icon to display. |
static int |
showConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent,
Object message,
String title,
int optionType,
int messageType,
Icon icon)
Brings up a modal dialog with a specified icon, where the number of choices is determined by the optionType parameter. |
static String |
showInputDialog(Component parentComponent,
Object message)
Shows a question-message dialog requesting input from the user parented to parentComponent . |
static String |
showInputDialog(Component parentComponent,
Object message,
String title,
int messageType)
Shows a dialog requesting input from the user parented to parentComponent with the dialog having the title
title and message type messageType . |
static Object |
showInputDialog(Component parentComponent,
Object message,
String title,
int messageType,
Icon icon,
Object[] selectionValues,
Object initialSelectionValue)
Prompts the user for input in a blocking dialog where the initial selection, possible selections, and all other options can be specified. |
static String |
showInputDialog(Object message)
Shows a question-message dialog requesting input from the user. |
static int |
showInternalConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent,
Object message)
Brings up an internal dialog panel with the options Yes, No and Cancel; with the title, "Select an Option". |
static int |
showInternalConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent,
Object message,
String title,
int optionType)
Brings up a internal dialog panel where the number of choices is determined by the optionType parameter. |
static int |
showInternalConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent,
Object message,
String title,
int optionType,
int messageType)
Brings up an internal dialog panel where the number of choices is determined by the optionType parameter, where
the messageType parameter determines the icon to display. |
static int |
showInternalConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent,
Object message,
String title,
int optionType,
int messageType,
Icon icon)
Brings up an internal dialog panel with a specified icon, where the number of choices is determined by the optionType
parameter. |
static String |
showInternalInputDialog(Component parentComponent,
Object message)
Shows an internal question-message dialog requesting input from the user parented to parentComponent . |
static String |
showInternalInputDialog(Component parentComponent,
Object message,
String title,
int messageType)
Shows an internal dialog requesting input from the user parented to parentComponent with the dialog having the title
title and message type messageType . |
static Object |
showInternalInputDialog(Component parentComponent,
Object message,
String title,
int messageType,
Icon icon,
Object[] selectionValues,
Object initialSelectionValue)
Prompts the user for input in a blocking internal dialog where the initial selection, possible selections, and all other options can be specified. |
static void |
showInternalMessageDialog(Component parentComponent,
Object message)
Brings up an internal confirmation dialog panel. |
static void |
showInternalMessageDialog(Component parentComponent,
Object message,
String title,
int messageType)
Brings up an internal dialog panel that displays a message using a default icon determined by the messageType
parameter. |
static void |
showInternalMessageDialog(Component parentComponent,
Object message,
String title,
int messageType,
Icon icon)
Brings up an internal dialog panel displaying a message, specifying all parameters. |
static int |
showInternalOptionDialog(Component parentComponent,
Object message,
String title,
int optionType,
int messageType,
Icon icon,
Object[] options,
Object initialValue)
Brings up an internal dialog panel with a specified icon, where the initial choice is dermined by the initialValue
parameter and the number of choices is determined by the
optionType parameter. |
static void |
showMessageDialog(Component parentComponent,
Object message)
Brings up a modal information-message dialog titled "Message". |
static void |
showMessageDialog(Component parentComponent,
Object message,
String title,
int messageType)
Brings up a dialog that displays a message using a default icon determined by the messageType parameter. |
static void |
showMessageDialog(Component parentComponent,
Object message,
String title,
int messageType,
Icon icon)
Brings up a dialog displaying a message, specifying all parameters. |
static int |
showOptionDialog(Component parentComponent,
Object message,
String title,
int optionType,
int messageType,
Icon icon,
Object[] options,
Object initialValue)
Brings up a modal dialog with a specified icon, where the initial choice is dermined by the initialValue parameter and
the number of choices is determined by the optionType
parameter. |
void |
updateUI()
Notification from the UIManager that the L&F has changed. |
Methods inherited from class java.awt.Container |
add, add, add, add, add, addContainerListener, addImpl, countComponents, deliverEvent, doLayout, findComponentAt, findComponentAt, getComponent, getComponentAt, getComponentAt, getComponentCount, getComponents, getLayout, insets, invalidate, isAncestorOf, layout, list, list, locate, minimumSize, paintComponents, preferredSize, printComponents, processContainerEvent, processEvent, remove, remove, removeAll, removeContainerListener, setLayout, validate, validateTree |
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object |
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait |
Field Detail |
public static final Object UNINITIALIZED_VALUE
public static final int DEFAULT_OPTION
public static final int YES_NO_OPTION
public static final int YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION
public static final int OK_CANCEL_OPTION
public static final int YES_OPTION
public static final int NO_OPTION
public static final int CANCEL_OPTION
public static final int OK_OPTION
public static final int CLOSED_OPTION
public static final int ERROR_MESSAGE
public static final int INFORMATION_MESSAGE
public static final int WARNING_MESSAGE
public static final int QUESTION_MESSAGE
public static final int PLAIN_MESSAGE
public static final String ICON_PROPERTY
public static final String MESSAGE_PROPERTY
public static final String VALUE_PROPERTY
public static final String OPTIONS_PROPERTY
public static final String INITIAL_VALUE_PROPERTY
public static final String MESSAGE_TYPE_PROPERTY
public static final String OPTION_TYPE_PROPERTY
public static final String SELECTION_VALUES_PROPERTY
public static final String INITIAL_SELECTION_VALUE_PROPERTY
public static final String INPUT_VALUE_PROPERTY
public static final String WANTS_INPUT_PROPERTY
protected transient Icon icon
protected transient Object message
protected transient Object[] options
protected transient Object initialValue
protected int messageType
protected int optionType
protected transient Object value
null
.protected transient Object[] selectionValues
protected transient Object inputValue
protected transient Object initialSelectionValue
protected boolean wantsInput
Constructor Detail |
public JOptionPane()
JOptionPane
with a test message.public JOptionPane(Object message)
JOptionPane
to display a
message using the
plain-message message type and the default options delivered by
the UI.message
- the Object
to displaypublic JOptionPane(Object message, int messageType)
JOptionPane
to display a message
with the specified message type and the default options,message
- the Object
to displaymessageType
- the type of message to be displayed:
ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE,
QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGEpublic JOptionPane(Object message, int messageType, int optionType)
JOptionPane
to display a message
with the specified message type and options.message
- the Object
to displaymessageType
- the type of message to be displayed:
ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE,
QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGEoptionType
- the options to display in the pane:
DEFAULT_OPTION, YES_NO_OPTION, YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION
OK_CANCEL_OPTIONpublic JOptionPane(Object message, int messageType, int optionType, Icon icon)
JOptionPane
to display a message
with the specified message type, options, and icon.message
- the Object
to displaymessageType
- the type of message to be displayed:
ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE,
QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGEoptionType
- the options to display in the pane:
DEFAULT_OPTION, YES_NO_OPTION, YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION
OK_CANCEL_OPTIONicon
- the Icon
image to displaypublic JOptionPane(Object message, int messageType, int optionType, Icon icon, Object[] options)
The options objects should contain either instances of
Component
s, (which are added directly) or
Strings
(which are wrapped in a JButton
).
If you provide Component
s, you must ensure that when the
Component
is clicked it messages setValue
in the created JOptionPane
.
message
- the Object
to displaymessageType
- the type of message to be displayed:
ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE,
QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGEoptionType
- the options to display in the pane:
DEFAULT_OPTION, YES_NO_OPTION, YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION
OK_CANCEL_OPTION; only meaningful if the
options
parameter is null
icon
- the Icon
image to displayoptions
- the choices the user can selectpublic JOptionPane(Object message, int messageType, int optionType, Icon icon, Object[] options, Object initialValue)
JOptionPane
to display a message
with the specified message type, icon, and options, with the
initially-selected option specified.message
- the Object
to displaymessageType
- the type of message to be displayed:
ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE,
QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGEoptionType
- the options to display in the pane:
DEFAULT_OPTION, YES_NO_OPTION, YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION
OK_CANCEL_OPTION; only meaningful if the
options
parameter is null
icon
- the Icon image to displayoptions
- the choices the user can selectinitialValue
- the choice that is initially selectedMethod Detail |
public static String showInputDialog(Object message)
message
- the Object
to displaypublic static String showInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message)
parentComponent
.
The dialog is displayed in the Component's
frame, and is usually positioned below the Component
.parentComponent
- the parent Component
for the
dialogmessage
- the Object
to displaypublic static String showInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType)
parentComponent
with the dialog having the title
title
and message type messageType
.parentComponent
- the parent Component
for the
dialogmessage
- the Object
to displaytitle
- the String
to display in the dialog
title barmessageType
- the type of message that is to be displayed:
ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE,
QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGEpublic static Object showInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType, Icon icon, Object[] selectionValues, Object initialSelectionValue)
selectionValues
, where null
implies the
user can input
whatever they wish, usually by means of a JTextField
.
initialSelectionValue
is the initial value to prompt
the user with. It is up to the UI to decide how best to represent
the selectionValues
, but usually a
JComboBox
, JList
, or
JTextField
will be used.parentComponent
- the parent Component
for the
dialogmessage
- the Object
to displaytitle
- the String
to display in the
dialog title barmessageType
- the type of message to be displayed:
ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE,
QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGEicon
- the Icon image to displayselectionValues
- an array of Object
s that
gives the possible selectionsinitialSelectionValue
- the value used to initialize the input
fieldnull
meaning the user
cancelled the inputpublic static void showMessageDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message)
parentComponent
- determines the Frame
in
which the dialog is displayed; if null
,
or if the parentComponent
has no
Frame
, a default Frame
is usedmessage
- the Object
to displaypublic static void showMessageDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType)
messageType
parameter.parentComponent
- determines the Frame
in which the dialog is displayed; if null
,
or if the parentComponent
has no
Frame
, a default Frame
is usedmessage
- the Object
to displaytitle
- the title string for the dialogmessageType
- the type of message to be displayed:
ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE,
QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGEpublic static void showMessageDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType, Icon icon)
parentComponent
- determines the Frame
in which the
dialog is displayed; if null
,
or if the parentComponent
has no
Frame
, a
default Frame
is usedmessage
- the Object
to displaytitle
- the title string for the dialogmessageType
- the type of message to be displayed:
ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE,
QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGEicon
- an icon to display in the dialog that helps the user
identify the kind of message that is being displayedpublic static int showConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message)
parentComponent
- determines the Frame
in which the
dialog is displayed; if null
,
or if the parentComponent
has no
Frame
, a
default Frame
is usedmessage
- the Object
to displaypublic static int showConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType)
optionType
parameter.parentComponent
- determines the Frame
in which the
dialog is displayed; if null
,
or if the parentComponent
has no
Frame
, a
default Frame
is usedmessage
- the Object
to displaytitle
- the title string for the dialogoptionType
- an int designating the options available on the dialog:
YES_NO_OPTION, or YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTIONpublic static int showConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType, int messageType)
optionType
parameter, where the
messageType
parameter determines the icon to display.
The messageType
parameter is primarily used to supply
a default icon from the Look and Feel.parentComponent
- determines the Frame
in
which the dialog is displayed; if null
,
or if the parentComponent
has no
Frame
, a
default Frame
is used.message
- the Object
to displaytitle
- the title string for the dialogoptionType
- an integer designating the options available
on the dialog:
YES_NO_OPTION, or YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTIONmessageType
- an integer designating the kind of message this is,
primarily used to determine the icon from the
pluggable
Look and Feel: ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE,
WARNING_MESSAGE, QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGEpublic static int showConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType, int messageType, Icon icon)
optionType
parameter.
The messageType
parameter is primarily used to supply
a default icon from the Look and Feel.parentComponent
- determines the Frame
in which the
dialog is displayed; if null
,
or if the parentComponent
has no
Frame
, a
default Frame
is usedmessage
- The Object to displaytitle
- the title string for the dialogoptionType
- an int designating the options available on the dialog:
YES_NO_OPTION, or YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTIONmessageType
- an int designating the kind of message this is,
primarily used to determine the icon from the pluggable
Look and Feel: ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE,
WARNING_MESSAGE, QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGEicon
- the icon to display in the dialogpublic static int showOptionDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType, int messageType, Icon icon, Object[] options, Object initialValue)
initialValue
parameter and
the number of choices is determined by the optionType
parameter.
If optionType
is YES_NO_OPTION, or YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION
and the options
parameter is null
,
then the options are
supplied by the Look and Feel.
The messageType
parameter is primarily used to supply
a default icon from the Look and Feel.
parentComponent
- determines the Frame
in which the dialog is displayed; if
null
, or if the
parentComponent
has no
Frame
, a
default Frame
is usedmessage
- the Object
to displaytitle
- the title string for the dialogoptionType
- an integer designating the options available on the
dialog: YES_NO_OPTION, or YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTIONmessageType
- an integer designating the kind of message this is,
primarily used to determine the icon from the
pluggable
Look and Feel: ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE,
WARNING_MESSAGE, QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGEicon
- the icon to display in the dialogoptions
- an array of objects indicating the possible choices
the user can make; if the objects are components, they
are rendered properly; non-String
objects are
rendered using their toString
methods;
if this parameter is null
,
the options are determined by the Look and Feel.initialValue
- the object that represents the default selection
for the dialogpublic JDialog createDialog(Component parentComponent, String title)
JDialog
wrapping
this
centered on the parentComponent
in the parentComponent
's frame.
title
is the title of the returned dialog.
The returned JDialog
will be set up such that
once it is closed, or the user clicks on the OK button,
the dialog will be disposed and closed.parentComponent
- determines the frame in which the dialog
is displayed; if the parentComponent
has
no Frame
, a default Frame
is usedtitle
- the title string for the dialogJDialog
containing this instancepublic static void showInternalMessageDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message)
parentComponent
- determines the Frame
in which the dialog is displayed; if null
,
or if the parentComponent
has no
Frame
, a default Frame
is usedmessage
- the object to displaypublic static void showInternalMessageDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType)
messageType
parameter.parentComponent
- determines the Frame
in which the dialog is displayed; if null
,
or if the parentComponent
has no
Frame
, a default Frame
is usedmessage
- the Object
to displaytitle
- the title string for the dialogmessageType
- the type of message to be displayed:
ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE,
QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGEpublic static void showInternalMessageDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType, Icon icon)
parentComponent
- determines the Frame
in which the dialog is displayed; if null
,
or if the parentComponent
has no
Frame
, a default Frame
is usedmessage
- the Object
to displaytitle
- the title string for the dialogmessageType
- the type of message to be displayed:
ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE,
QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGEicon
- an icon to display in the dialog that helps the user
identify the kind of message that is being displayedpublic static int showInternalConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message)
parentComponent
- determines the Frame
in
which the dialog is displayed; if null
,
or if the parentComponent
has no
Frame
, a default Frame
is usedmessage
- the Object
to displaypublic static int showInternalConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType)
optionType
parameter.parentComponent
- determines the Frame
in which the dialog is displayed; if null
,
or if the parentComponent
has no
Frame
, a default Frame
is usedmessage
- the object to display in the dialog; a
Component
object is rendered as a
Component
; a String
object is rendered as a string; other objects
are converted to a String
using the
toString
methodtitle
- the title string for the dialogoptionType
- an integer designating the options
available on the dialog: YES_NO_OPTION,
or YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTIONpublic static int showInternalConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType, int messageType)
optionType
parameter, where
the messageType
parameter determines the icon to display.
The messageType
parameter is primarily used to supply
a default icon from the Look and Feel.parentComponent
- determines the Frame
in
which the dialog is displayed; if null
,
or if the parentComponent
has no
Frame
, a default Frame
is usedmessage
- the object to display in the dialog; a
Component
object is rendered as a
Component
; a String
object is rendered as a string; other objects are
converted to a String
using the
toString
methodtitle
- the title string for the dialogoptionType
- an integer designating the options
available on the dialog:
YES_NO_OPTION, or YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTIONmessageType
- an integer designating the kind of message this is,
primarily used to determine the icon from the
pluggable Look and Feel: ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE,
WARNING_MESSAGE, QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGEpublic static int showInternalConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType, int messageType, Icon icon)
optionType
parameter.
The messageType
parameter is primarily used to supply
a default icon from the Look and Feel.parentComponent
- determines the Frame
in which the dialog is displayed; if null
,
or if the parentComponent has no Frame, a
default Frame
is usedmessage
- the object to display in the dialog; a
Component
object is rendered as a
Component
; a String
object is rendered as a string; other objects are
converted to a String
using the
toString
methodtitle
- the title string for the dialogoptionType
- an integer designating the options available
on the dialog:
YES_NO_OPTION, or YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTIONmessageType
- an integer designating the kind of message this is,
primarily used to determine the icon from the pluggable
Look and Feel: ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE,
WARNING_MESSAGE, QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGEicon
- the icon to display in the dialogpublic static int showInternalOptionDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType, int messageType, Icon icon, Object[] options, Object initialValue)
initialValue
parameter and the number of choices is determined by the
optionType
parameter.
If optionType
is YES_NO_OPTION, or YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION
and the options
parameter is null
,
then the options are supplied by the Look and Feel.
The messageType
parameter is primarily used to supply
a default icon from the Look and Feel.
parentComponent
- determines the Frame
in which the dialog is displayed; if null
,
or if the parentComponent
has no
Frame
, a default Frame
is usedmessage
- the object to display in the dialog; a
Component
object is rendered as a
Component
; a String
object is rendered as a string. Other objects are
converted to a String
using the
toString
methodtitle
- the title string for the dialogoptionType
- an integer designating the options available
on the dialog:
YES_NO_OPTION, or YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTIONmessageType
- an integer designating the kind of message this is,
primarily used to determine the icon from the
pluggable Look and Feel: ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE,
WARNING_MESSAGE, QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGEicon
- the icon to display in the dialogoptions
- an array of objects indicating the possible choices
the user can make; if the objects are components, they
are rendered properly; non-String
objects are rendered using their toString
methods; if this parameter is null
,
the options are determined by the Look and FeelinitialValue
- the object that represents the default selection
for the dialogpublic static String showInternalInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message)
parentComponent
. The dialog
is displayed in the Component
's frame,
and is usually positioned below the Component
.parentComponent
- the parent Component
for the dialogmessage
- the Object
to displaypublic static String showInternalInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType)
parentComponent
with the dialog having the title
title
and message type messageType
.parentComponent
- the parent Component
for the dialogmessage
- the Object
to displaytitle
- the String
to display in the
dialog title barmessageType
- the type of message that is to be displayed:
ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE,
QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGEpublic static Object showInternalInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType, Icon icon, Object[] selectionValues, Object initialSelectionValue)
selectionValues
, where null
implies the user can input
whatever they wish, usually by means of a JTextField
.
initialSelectionValue
is the initial value to prompt
the user with. It is up to the UI to decide how best to represent
the selectionValues
, but usually a
JComboBox
, JList
, or
JTextField
will be used.parentComponent
- the parent Component
for the dialogmessage
- the Object
to displaytitle
- the String
to display in the dialog
title barmessageType
- the type of message to be displayed:
ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE,
QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGEicon
- the Icon
image to displayselectionValues
- an array of Objects
that
gives the possible selectionsinitialSelectionValue
- the value used to initialize the input
fieldnull
meaning the user
cancelled the inputpublic JInternalFrame createInternalFrame(Component parentComponent, String title)
JInternalFrame
.
The internal frame is created with the specified title,
and wrapping the JOptionPane
.
The returned JInternalFrame
is
added to the JDesktopPane
ancestor of
parentComponent
, or components
parent if one its ancestors isn't a JDesktopPane
,
or if parentComponent
doesn't have a parent then a RuntimeException
is thrown.parentComponent
- the parent Component
for
the internal frametitle
- the String
to display in the
frame's title barJInternalFrame
containing a
JOptionPane
RuntimeException
- if parentComponent
does
not have a valid parentpublic static Frame getFrameForComponent(Component parentComponent)
Frame
.parentComponent
- the Component
to check for a
Frame
Frame
that contains the component,
or the default frame if the component is null
,
or does not have a valid Frame
parentpublic static JDesktopPane getDesktopPaneForComponent(Component parentComponent)
parentComponent
- the Component
to check for a
desktopJDesktopPane
that contains the component,
or null
if the component is null
or does not have an ancestor that is a
JInternalFrame
public static void setRootFrame(Frame newRootFrame)
newRootFrame
- the default Frame
to usepublic static Frame getRootFrame()
Frame
to use for the class methods in
which a frame is not provided.Frame
to usepublic void setUI(OptionPaneUI ui)
ui
- the OptionPaneUI
L&F objectUIDefaults.getUI(javax.swing.JComponent)
public OptionPaneUI getUI()
OptionPaneUI
objectpublic void updateUI()
UIManager
that the L&F has changed.
Replaces the current UI object with the latest version from the
UIManager
.updateUI
in class JComponent
JComponent.updateUI()
public String getUIClassID()
getUIClassID
in class JComponent
JComponent.getUIClassID()
,
UIDefaults.getUI(javax.swing.JComponent)
public void setMessage(Object newMessage)
newMessage
- the Object
to displaygetMessage()
public Object getMessage()
Object
that is displayedsetMessage(java.lang.Object)
public void setIcon(Icon newIcon)
null
, the Look and Feel
does not provide an icon.icon
- the Icon
to displaygetIcon()
public Icon getIcon()
Icon
that is displayedsetIcon(javax.swing.Icon)
public void setValue(Object newValue)
newValue
- the chosen valuegetValue()
public Object getValue()
null
means the
user closed the window with out choosing anything. Otherwise
the returned value will be one of the options defined in this
object.Object
chosen by the user, UNINITIALIZED_VALUE
if the user has not yet made a choice, or null
if
the user closed the window without making a choicesetValue(java.lang.Object)
public void setOptions(Object[] newOptions)
newOptions
is a Component
it is added directly to the pane,
otherwise a button is created for the element.newOptions
- an array of Objects
that create the
buttons the user can click on, or arbitrary
Components
to add to the panegetOptions()
public Object[] getOptions()
Objects
that give the user's choicessetOptions(java.lang.Object[])
public void setInitialValue(Object newInitialValue)
Component
that has the focus when the pane is initially displayed.newInitialValue
- the Object
that gets the initial
keyboard focusgetInitialValue()
public Object getInitialValue()
Object
that gets the initial keyboard focussetInitialValue(java.lang.Object)
public void setMessageType(int newType)
parentComponent
.newType
- an integer specifying the kind of message to display:
ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE,
QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGERuntimeException
- if newType
is not one of the
legal values listed abovegetMessageType()
public int getMessageType()
setMessageType(int)
public void setOptionType(int newType)
newType
- an integer specifying the options the L&F is to display:
DEFAULT_OPTION, YES_NO_OPTION, YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION,
or OK_CANCEL_OPTIONRuntimeException
- if newType
is not one of
the legal values listed abovegetOptionType()
,
setOptions(java.lang.Object[])
public int getOptionType()
setOptionType(int)
public void setSelectionValues(Object[] newValues)
Sets wantsInput
to true. Use
setInitialSelectionValue
to specify the initially-chosen
value. After the pane as been enabled, inputValue
is
set to the value the user has selected.
newValues
- an array of Objects
the user to be
displayed
(usually in a list or combo-box) from which
the user can make a selectionsetWantsInput(boolean)
,
setInitialSelectionValue(java.lang.Object)
,
getSelectionValues()
public Object[] getSelectionValues()
return
- the array of Objects
the user can selectsetSelectionValues(java.lang.Object[])
public void setInitialSelectionValue(Object newValue)
wantsInput
is true.newValue
- the initially selected valuesetSelectionValues(java.lang.Object[])
,
getInitialSelectionValue()
public Object getInitialSelectionValue()
setInitialSelectionValue(java.lang.Object)
,
setSelectionValues(java.lang.Object[])
public void setInputValue(Object newValue)
newValue
- the Object
used to initialized the
value that the user specified (usually in a text field)setSelectionValues(java.lang.Object[])
,
setWantsInput(boolean)
,
getInputValue()
public Object getInputValue()
wantsInput
is true.Object
the user specified,
if it was one of the objects, or a
String
if it was a value typed into a
fieldsetSelectionValues(java.lang.Object[])
,
setWantsInput(boolean)
,
setInputValue(java.lang.Object)
public int getMaxCharactersPerLineCount()
Integer.MAX_VALUE
.
The value can be
changed by overriding this method in a subclass.public void setWantsInput(boolean newValue)
newValue
is true, a parentComponent
is provided to
allow the user to input a value. If getSelectionValues
returns a non-null
the input value is one of the
objects in that
array. Otherwise the input value is whatever the user inputs.
This is a bound property.
setSelectionValues(java.lang.Object[])
,
setInputValue(java.lang.Object)
public boolean getWantsInput()
parentComponent
will be provided
for the user to input.parentComponent
will be providedsetWantsInput(boolean)
public void selectInitialValue()
protected String paramString()
JOptionPane
.
This method
is intended to be used only for debugging purposes, and the
content and format of the returned string may vary between
implementations. The returned string may be empty but may not
be null
.paramString
in class JComponent
JOptionPane
public AccessibleContext getAccessibleContext()
getAccessibleContext
in interface Accessible
getAccessibleContext
in class JComponent
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