UC3M

Telematic/Audiovisual Syst./Communication Syst. Engineering

Systems Architecture

September 2017 - January 2018

12.4.  Handling the virtual machine

In Linux every work session is started introducing a user name and a password. The machine is prepared to start the session automatically with the following credentials:

User Password
telecoteleco

For certain administrative tasks the system may request again the user password teleco to verify that you have the right permissions. In this case, the password to use is teleco.

From now on, to distinguish the two machines we will talk about the physical or host machine (your personal or lab computer) and the virtual or guest machine (the one executed by VirtualBox).

Whenever you work with the virtual machine, you must take also these aspects into account:

  • The virtual machine uses the keyboard and mouse of the physical machine. If the virtual machine does not allow the use of the mouse and keyboard in the physical machne, to return the control of these devices to the physical machine, you must press the key that is shown in the right bottom corner of the virtual machine (in this case the Right Control, or the Control key in the right side of the keyboard.

  • If needed, the screen resolution can be adjusted using the monitor shape icon in the panel.

  • It is recommended to shut down the virtual machine as you do with the physical one, that is, using the shutdown menu. If the window in the physical machine is closed, a menu pops up to select the type of event to send to the virtual machine to finish.

  • If at some point the file TELECO_EN.ova is corrupted, the machine may be rendered useless. For this reason, we recommend that you keep a copy of the virtual machine in its initial state and all your files managed with the version control platform that will be studied in the future.

12.4.1.  Self-assessment questions

Answer the following questions

  1. What package do you need to install in order to use USB-2.0 ports from virtual machine?

    • The VirtualBox 4.1.12 Extension Pack

    • The "VirtualUSB-2.0" Extension Pack

  2. Select the correct sentence

    • The virtual machine shares its file system with the physical machine

    • The virtual machine has its own internal file system stored in its virtual disk

  3. Select the correct sentence

    • The virtual machine uses the keyboard and mouse of the physical machine

    • The virtual machine uses a different keyboard from physical machine